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All You Want to Know About PEX Pipes and PEX Pipe Making Machine

Author: Hits:3372 Date:2020-07-17


All You Need to Know About PEX Pipe

This article is to introduce about PEX pipes, and PEX pipe making machines.  Main information about PEX pipes is excerpted from Mr.Bob Vilas article.(https://www.bobvila.com/articles/pex-pipe/)

Crosslinked polyethylene (PEX), a type of flexible plastic, is currently replacing traditional copper and galvanized steel as water supply lines in both new construction and remodeling projects. Youve probably seen rolls of blue and red PEX pipes at pipe stores, read on to learn more about PE---What it is, where it can be used, and all the pros and cons of this popular plumbing material, and PEX pipe making machines.

     

PEX, PAST AND PRESENT

In 1968, German scientist Thomas Engle discovered a way to crosslink common plastic (Polyethylene) through radiation to produce a much suppler form of the material. The new plastic, fashioned into flexible PEX PIPE (also known as PEX tubing), arrived in the US in the 1980s, initially for radiant floor heating systems: The flexible tubing is embedded in a concrete slab and hot water pumped through to heat the slab and radiate heat to rest of the room. PEX pipe remains popular for radiant floor heating.

While PEX use for water supply systems has been wide spread in Europe since the 1980s, it was a latecomer here because some early versions deteriorated slightly when exposed to the high chlorine levels common in US water supplies. Adding antioxidants during manufacturing made PEX suitable for carrying drinking water and, over the past two decades, having met our potable drinking water standards, It started catching on.

Complaints about early PEX water systems cropped up when the fittings used to connect the pipes failed and leaked. Improved fittings solved that problem and the popularity of PEX surged.

PEX PARTICULARS

PEX is available in a variety of lengths, from short 10 foot pieces (for small repairs) to rolls over 500 feet long, which are used to install a homes entire water supply system. PEX pipe ranges from 3/8 to 1 inch in diameter and its color -coding makes it a snap to identify what a specific pipe is used for. The different colors simply make it easy for the installer to identify which lines carry hot water and which carry cold.

  • Red PEX pipe carriers hot water

  • Blue PEX pipe carries cold water

  • While PEX pipe can be used for either hot or cold water

  • Gray PEX pipe, like white, can be used for either hot or cold water)

    FANTASTIC FLEXIBILITY

    Traditional copper and galvanized steel water systems feature main lines and a series of smaller branch lines that to each fixture. Each branch that attached to the main lines requires a separate connection. PEX has a distinct advantage over these materials because of its flexibiliblity, which allows one end of PEX pipe to connect to a PEX manifold (the main water control system), and then wind through walls and floors-uninterrupated.all the way to an individual fixture. Called “homerun” plumbing, by using a single length of PEX for each hot and cold water supply fixture in your home, it eliminates the risk of leaks at multiple connection sites.

    Benefits and Drawbacks

    Beyond flexibility, PEX has other advantages-and two main considerations.

    PROS

  • Installing PEX does not require soldering as does copper and galvanized steel

  • PEX expands, making it more resistant to freeze-cracking than either copper or steel.

  • PEX does not corrode, which can happen with both copper and steel pipes, leading to leaks and contamination of the water supply.

  • Water flows silently through PEX, eliminating the Water hammer noise associated with metal piping.

  • Color-coding (red and blue) make it simple to distinguish hot and cold supply lines.

  • PEX can be connected to existing metal supply lines with the correct fittings.

    CONS

  • PEX is not suitable for outdoor use. Ultraviolet rays cause PEX to break down quickly-tubing left outdoors can harden and crack within a couple of months.

  • PEX cannot currently be recycled, because it does not melt as other recyclable plastics do. With the popularity of PEX rising, however, the demand for a way to recycled it will also likely rise.

  • Though installation is DIY-friendly, working with PEX requires special connectors and tools.

    LABEL LINGO

    The different type of PEX are distinguished by the manufacturing process used to make the tubing. When shopping for PEX, you may notice rolls labeled with either an A, B, or C designation. Choose the tubing best suited to your needs:

  • PEXa is manufactured by raw extruder using peroxide for crosslinking. This type of PEX is the most flexible of three types and is suitable for use in all home water-supply plumbing needs. It expands to the greatest degree when subjected to freezing water, so its the most resistant to racking in frigid temperatures. Its easy to work with but its more expensive than B or C.  Other than flexibility, PEX-a has no significant benefit over PEX-b.

  • PEX-b is manufactured by screw extruder using silicon with moisture-cure method for cross linking (team cross-linking). PEXb is slightly stiffer than PEX-a, and has a distinct coil “memory” that makes the tubing want to return to its original coiled state. The coil memory, however, is not a hurdle to installation, and PEX-b is often the tubing of choice for residential plumbing because it also expands to resist cracking when water freezes ubt is less expensive than PEXa. PEX-b also features an increased resistance to chlorine, making it a good choice in areas where water is highly chlorinated.

  • PEX-c is manufactured via an irradiation method. Because its the stiffest version, PEX-c is the most difficult to work with; this stiffness also makes it most prone to kinking, as well as susceptible to cracking when water freezes. These undesirable traits make PEX-C best suited for short repaires where bending around sharp corners isnt necessary.

    KAIDE company provide different PEX pipe making machines, like PEXa pipes, PEXb pipes, PEX-AL-PEX with aluminum pipes, and PEX with anti-UV layer pipes.  

  • Ram extruder for PEXa pipe making; cross-linking process is down on line, no extra tools or process required for cross-linking.

  • Screw extruder for PEXb pipe making; Cross-linking process is done off line with a steam container

  • Multi-layer PEX-AL-PEX pipe making machine.  

  • Multilayer PEX EVOH oxygen barrier pipe making machine

    Contact us now to get PEX pipe making machine details!